Hydatidiform Mole: Causes, Definition & Understanding

Question
what is molar or molor pregancy?

Answer
Hello Chris. The full name is a HYDATIDIFORM MOLE. It is a genetic abnormality of the placenta. It may either result from the fertilization of one egg by one or two sperm where the nucleus of the ovum is absent or inactive.The subsequent growth is the result of the single sperm reproducing itself or the interaction of the two sperms. Chorionic villi transport nutrients to the placenta. In the absence of a vascular system within the villi, they proliferate and the center one of each one swells, producing an abundance of fluid-filled cysts which vary in size from that of a pin-head to a small grape. The placenta is transformed into a mass of pale, grape-like clusters which are connected by narrow strands. The excessive growth of the villi causes an overproduction of hCG. The hCG levels are often 200% higher than in a normal pregnancy. These extremely high levels increase the burden on Mother's liver and may mimic toxemia. The process typically begins about the 6th week of pregnancy. If a mole is suspected, an ultrasound scan is done. If it exists, the uterus needs to be emptied in hospital as there are significant risks of bleeding for the mother. These women should NOT become pregnant again until they have had negative urinary hCG tests for at LEAST 12 months. Some practitioners recommend waiting two years before conceiving again. Hope that answers your question-  Cheri.