1. Nail Clippers: Used to trim nails to the desired length. They come in various sizes and shapes to accommodate different nail types.
2. Nail File: Used to shape and smooth the edges of nails after clipping. Different grits (roughness levels) are used for different tasks:
* Coarse grit: Filing down thicker areas or shaping the nail.
* Fine grit: Smoothing and buffing the nail surface for a polished look.
3. Cuticle Pusher: A small, flat tool with a rounded end used to gently push back the cuticles, revealing more of the nail plate for a cleaner manicure.
4. Cuticle Nippers: A small, sharp tool used to trim away hangnails and excess cuticle skin.
5. Nail Buffer: A block with different grit surfaces used to:
* Smooth and shine the nail surface (fine grit)
* Buff away ridges and imperfections (medium grit)
* Add a high gloss finish (extra fine grit)
Bonus: While not strictly essential, many manicure sets also include a nail brush to clean under the nails and around the cuticle area, which is important for hygiene and overall nail health.