Here's a breakdown of the factors involved:
* Genetics: Skin tone is determined by multiple genes, not just one. These genes control the production of melanin, the pigment that gives skin its color.
* Combination of Genes: A child inherits a combination of genes from each parent. The specific combination of genes they receive will determine how much melanin their skin produces.
* Range of Possibilities: The child's skin tone could be:
* Closer to the light-skinned parent.
* Closer to the dark-skinned parent.
* A true intermediate shade between the two.
* Environmental Factors: Sun exposure can also influence skin tone, making it darker.
It's important to remember that skin tone is a spectrum, and there's a wide range of possibilities when parents have different skin tones.