Love Beauty >> Love Beauty >  >> Home or Family >> Pregnancy

Optimal Nutrition During Pregnancy: Essential Foods & Vitamins

It is vital that a woman who is pregnant gets the proper nutrition. Most pregnant women need at least 300 calories above what they normally eat and some may even need more than that. A woman needs to make sure that she is eating a balanced diet with all the vitamin and mineral requirements. There are several key mineral needs for a pregnant woman. These include Calcium, Iron, and Folic Acid. A growing baby will need lots of calcium from mama in order to grow healthy bones and teeth.

So what is enough calcium for a pregnant woman? On average, pregnant women need 40% more calcium then an average person. This equals to about 1,000 mg of calcium a day. You can get a good amount of the calcium you need through low-fat dairy products, cereal, green leafy veggies, and dried beans.

Because anemia is a common problem for pregnant women, they need to make sure that they are getting 27-30 mg of iron a day. You can accomplish this through red meat, salmon, eggs, green leafy vegetables, etc.

According to the Center for Disease Prevention and Control, all pregnant women need a good supply of folic acid. This will prevent many tragic birth defects such as spina bifida. Several good sources of folic acid are rice, pasta, spinach, and whole grain breads, just to name a few.

In addition to all this, pregnant women need to stay well hydrated. This will help prevent some of the annoyances of pregnancy and more serious things, like preterm labor.

A pregnant woman always needs to be careful about food poisoning. Raw meat, Raw poultry, and raw eggs are some key things that cause illness.

There are certain types of fish that you should watch out for as well. These include shark, swordfish, king mackerel, and tile fish. These can prove to have very high levels of mercury which you should avoid.

Caffeine, drugs, and alcohol should also be avoided as these can cause serious harm to your baby. In some cases, the baby can become addicted to these substances before birth, causing great trauma when it is born. You are now making decisions for two not just one, so make your choices carefully. Refer to additional writing pieces written by this very author covering things such as full coverage dental insurance and tooth implant surgery.