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Understanding Static Electricity: Comb and Hair Experiment Explained

When you rub a plastic comb against your hair, you create static electricity. Here's how it works:

* Friction: The rubbing action creates friction between the comb and your hair.

* Electron Transfer: This friction causes electrons (negatively charged particles) to be transferred from your hair to the comb.

* Charge Imbalance: As the comb gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged. Your hair, having lost electrons, becomes positively charged.

* Static Electricity: This separation of charges is what we call static electricity.

The Result: The opposite charges attract, leading to the comb attracting small pieces of paper or your hair standing on end.