A 16d nail is approximately 3 1/2 inches (89mm) long. The diameter varies slightly depending on the type of nail (common, box, etc.) but is generally around 0.162 inches (4.1mm) for a common nail.
Here's a breakdown:
* 16d: The "d" is the abbreviation for "penny."
* Size: Approximately 3 1/2 inches (89mm) long.
* Usage: Used for heavier construction, framing, and projects requiring a strong hold. They are stronger than smaller nails like 8d or 10d nails.
In summary, when someone says "16 penny nails," they are referring to a 3 1/2 inch long nail.