1. Preparation:
* The hair is thoroughly washed and dried.
* A chemical solution containing a strong alkali (usually sodium hydroxide or ammonium thioglycolate) is applied to the hair.
* The solution breaks down the disulfide bonds within the hair shaft, allowing it to be reshaped.
2. Straightening:
* The hair is straightened using a flat iron or a hot comb.
* This reshapes the hair into a straight form.
3. Neutralization:
* A neutralizer solution is applied to the hair.
* This solution re-forms the disulfide bonds, permanently locking the hair in its straightened shape.
4. Finishing:
* The hair is washed again and conditioned.
* A styling product may be applied to smooth the hair.
Here are some key points about hair rebonding:
* It is a permanent treatment: While the hair will eventually grow out, the straightened section remains permanently straight until it is cut off.
* It can be damaging: The chemicals used in rebonding can damage the hair, making it dry, brittle, and prone to breakage.
* Requires regular maintenance: To maintain the straight look, you will need to avoid excessive heat styling and use hair products specifically designed for chemically treated hair.
* Not suitable for all hair types: It is not recommended for very thin, damaged, or overly porous hair.
* Can be expensive: Hair rebonding is a relatively expensive treatment.
Alternatives to hair rebonding:
* Keratin smoothing treatments: These treatments use keratin protein to straighten and smooth the hair, resulting in a more natural and less damaging outcome.
* Japanese hair straightening: Similar to rebonding, but uses a gentler chemical solution.
* Hair extensions: If you only want a temporary change, hair extensions can add length and volume while also straightening the hair.
Before getting hair rebonding, it is important to consult with a stylist to determine if it is suitable for your hair type and to discuss the potential risks and benefits.