Sleeve gastrectomy or gastric sleeve is a non-reversible surgical weight loss option. This procedure is advantageous for those bariatric candidates who suffer from Crohn's disease or anemia. It is a good choice for those persons who have contraindications for gastric bypass, this one being a safer procedure in these cases. Sleeve gastrectomy or gastric sleeve has a lower risk in developing ulcers, the intestines are not rerouted and no foreign object is placed inside the abdominal cavity.
While the procedure itself the left side of the stomach is removed, (about 85%) the remaining part in the shape of a banana or a sleeve will act as the new stomach. The digestion will continue normally.
Candidates for gastric sleeve have usually a high BMI (body mass index) of over 60. This procedure is highly effective for morbidly obese people who can expect in the first two years following the surgery an excess weight loss of 60-70%.
Some of the risks, which might occur while undergoing this procedure, include blood clots, bleeding, increased risk for infections, leakage from staple lines, death. These risks and complications partly can be minimized by walking frequently, by taking deep breaths and consuming enough water and liquids.
Weight loss surgery is not a miracle but merely the first step on a weight loss journey. If the patient has enough will-power and enthusiasm, it is a great tool, which can be used in order to regain health. Adopting a permanent healthy lifestyle is necessary, a healthy diet and regular physical exercises along with attending support groups leads the bariatric patient to a well deserved success in losing weight and maintaining the weight losslong-term.
If you underwent gastric sleeve surgery (vertical sleeve gastrectomy) and experience some of the above mentioned complications contact immediately the bariatric surgeon who performed your surgery.
Dr. Lavin is a board certified general surgeon specializing in minimally invasive bariatric surgery.
