Here's why the pH can vary:
* Ingredients: Nail polishes contain a mixture of solvents, film formers, pigments, resins, and plasticizers, and the specific types and concentrations of these ingredients can impact the pH.
* Acids for adhesion: Some nail polishes include ingredients like ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, or nitrocellulose. Nitrocellulose has a slightly acidic byproduct that will affect the pH level.
It's important to note that while nail polish is generally considered safe for external use, repeated or prolonged exposure to acidic substances can potentially cause skin irritation or nail damage in some individuals.