However, if you're trying to dilute or modify a perfume, here's what you need to know:
* The best solvent is ethanol (alcohol). Specifically, perfumer's alcohol or denatured alcohol (SDA 40B) is ideal. This is a high-proof, neutral-smelling alcohol specifically designed for use in perfumery. You can often purchase this online from perfumery supply stores.
* Other options (less ideal):
* High-proof, unflavored vodka (190 proof or 95% alcohol): This can work in a pinch, but it contains water and other compounds that can potentially affect the scent profile or clarity. The higher the proof, the better.
* Isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol): DO NOT USE THIS for wearable perfume. It has a strong, unpleasant odor and is toxic if absorbed through the skin. It is only suitable for cleaning and disinfecting.
Why you might want to "dissolve" (dilute) perfume further:
* Weakening the scent: If a perfume is too strong, you can dilute it to make it more subtle.
* Creating a lighter body spray or hair mist: You might want to dilute a perfume to make a lighter, less concentrated version.
* Experimenting with layering: Diluting individual perfume ingredients can help you experiment with layering scents.
* Creating a larger quantity: If you have a very concentrated perfume oil, you can dilute it to create a larger quantity of finished perfume.
How to dilute (the process):
1. Gather your materials:
* The perfume you want to dilute.
* Perfumer's alcohol (SDA 40B) or high-proof vodka.
* Small glass bottles or vials (dark glass is best to protect from light).
* Pipettes or graduated cylinders for accurate measurement.
* Labels.
* A funnel (optional).
2. Determine your desired dilution ratio: This depends on the strength of the original perfume and your desired outcome. Common ratios include:
* Eau de Parfum (EdP): 15-20% fragrance oil, 80-85% alcohol.
* Eau de Toilette (EdT): 5-15% fragrance oil, 85-95% alcohol.
* Eau de Cologne (EdC): 2-4% fragrance oil, 96-98% alcohol.
* Body Spray/Hair Mist: Even lower, often 1-3% fragrance oil.
3. Measure carefully: Use pipettes or graduated cylinders to accurately measure the perfume and alcohol according to your chosen ratio.
4. Combine and mix: Pour the perfume into the glass bottle, then add the alcohol. Seal the bottle tightly and shake gently to combine.
5. Macerate (age): Allow the mixture to sit in a cool, dark place for at least a few days, or even a few weeks. This process, called maceration, allows the fragrance molecules to fully blend with the alcohol, resulting in a more cohesive and well-rounded scent. Periodically shake the bottle during maceration.
6. Test and adjust: After maceration, test the scent. If it's still too strong, add more alcohol. If it's too weak, you might need to add more fragrance oil (if you have access to the individual fragrance notes).
7. Label your creation: Clearly label the bottle with the name of the scent, the dilution ratio, and the date.
Important Considerations:
* Quality matters: Use high-quality alcohol to avoid introducing unwanted odors or impurities.
* Storage: Store your diluted perfume in a dark glass bottle in a cool, dark place to protect it from light and heat, which can degrade the fragrance.
* Experimentation: Perfume creation is an art and a science. Don't be afraid to experiment with different ratios and ingredients to find what you like best. Start with very small batches!
* Safety: Work in a well-ventilated area, and avoid inhaling concentrated fragrance oils or alcohol fumes.
In summary, you're not really "dissolving" perfume; you're diluting it with alcohol to achieve a desired concentration or effect. Using perfumer's alcohol is the best method, but high-proof vodka can work in a pinch.